Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

CAPITAL STOCK, STOCK PLANS, WARRANTS AND STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)

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CAPITAL STOCK, STOCK PLANS, WARRANTS AND STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS

    2023     2022  
    Employee Stock Options Granted  
    2023     2022  
Weighted-average fair value per share   $ 2.07       2.71  
Risk -free interest rate (1)     3.48%-4.98 %     3.00 %
Expected volatility of stock (2)     55.19%-58.78 %     55.72 %
Dividend yield (3)     None       None  
Expected option life (years) (4)     5.0 - 5.6       5.0  

 

    2023     2022  
    Outside Director Stock Options Granted  
    2023     2022  
Weighted-average fair value per share   $ 6.46     $ 3.61  
Risk -free interest rate (1)     3.85 %     2.91 %
Expected volatility of stock (2)     54.31 %     55.04 %
Dividend yield (3)     None       None  
Expected option life (years) (4)     10.0       10.0  

 

(1) The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the grant date over the expected term of the option.
     
(2) The expected volatility is based on historical volatility from our traded Common Stock over the expected term of the option.
     
(3)   The Company has never paid any dividends on its Common Stock. Our Loan Agreement prohibits the Company from paying any cash dividends without prior approval from our lender.
     
(4) The expected option life is based on historical exercises and post-vesting data.

SCHEDULE OF SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION, ALLOCATION OF RECOGNIZED PERIOD COSTS

The following table summarizes stock-based compensation recognized (within SG&A expenses) for fiscal years 2023 and 2022.

 

    2023     2022  
    Year Ended  
    2023     2022  
Employee Stock Options   $ 367,000     $ 313,000  
Director Stock Options     181,000       95,000  
Total   $ 548,000     $ 408,000  
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS ROLL FORWARD

The summary of the Company’s total plans as of December 31, 2023, and 2022, and changes during the period then ended are presented as follows:

 

    Shares     Weighted Average Exercise Price     Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)     Aggregate Intrinsic Value (4)  
Options outstanding January 1, 2023     1,018,400     $ 5.02                  
Granted     370,000     $ 3.15                  
Exercised     (320,400 )   $ 3.72             $ 2,335,042  
Forfeited/expired     (73,500 )   $ 3.77                  
Options outstanding end of period (1)     994,500     $ 5.57       5.0     $ 2,417,081  
Options exercisable at December 31, 2023(2)     319,300     $ 5.46       4.1     $ 766,037  

 

    Shares     Weighted Average Exercise Price     Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)     Aggregate Intrinsic Value (4)  
Options outstanding January 1, 2022     1,019,400     $ 4.91               -   
Granted     94,000     $ 5.20                  
Exercised     (52,400 )   $ 4.04             $ 97,856  
Forfeited/expired     (42,600 )   $ 4.08                  
Options outstanding end of period (3)     1,018,400     $ 5.02       3.8     $ 44,262  
Options exercisable at December 31, 2022(3)     530,900     $ 4.27       2.4     $ 30,962  

 

(1) Options with exercise prices ranging from $3.15 to $9.81
(2) Options with exercise prices ranging from $3.15 to $7.50
(3) Options with exercise prices ranging from $2.79 to $7.50
(4) The intrinsic value of a stock option is the amount by which the market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price

SCHEDULE OF NON VESTED OPTIONS

The summary of the Company’s nonvested options as of December 31, 2023, and changes during the period then ended are presented as follows:

 

 

          Weighted Average  
          Grant-Date  
    Shares     Fair Value  
Non-vested options January 1, 2023     487,500     $ 3.32  
Granted     370,000       2.90  
Vested     (119,300 )     3.27  
Forfeited     (63,000 )     3.22  
Non-vested options at December 31, 2023     675,200     $ 3.12